Frequently Asked Questions

Unexplained infertility is regarded as the absence of a clear cause for a couple’s infertility after a thorough evaluation. Despite extensive tests and examinations, no identifiable issues with sperm count, fallopian tubes, or ovulation are found. Unexplained infertility can be frustrating, but various treatment modalities are available to help couples achieve pregnancy.

The causes of unexplained infertility remain unknown despite extensive testing. However, certain factors, including subtle hormonal imbalances, egg quality issues, sperm function abnormalities, or genetic factors, may contribute to this condition. Psychological stress and lifestyle factors can also play a role.

Unexplained infertility is more common than many people realise, accounting for a significant percentage of infertility cases. It can be a frustrating diagnosis, but it’s important to remember that effective treatments are available, and many couples with unexplained infertility can conceive with medical assistance.

To diagnose unexplained infertility, fertility professionals may conduct a comprehensive analysis, which may include a detailed medical history, physical examination, hormone testing, semen analysis, and imaging studies such as hysterosalpingography (HSG) or ultrasound. They may also recommend additional specialised tests based on individual circumstances.

Couples facing unexplained infertility have several treatment options available. These can include ovulation induction with medication, IUI, or more advanced techniques like IVF. In some cases, healthcare professionals may recommend additional procedures like intracytoplasmic morphologically selected sperm injection (IMSI) or preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) to maximise chances of success.