Frequently Asked Questions
PESA is recommended when there is a blockage in the reproductive tract that prevents the release of sperm during ejaculation. Various conditions can cause this prevention, including previous surgeries, congenital abnormalities, or infections. PESA is often performed in conjunction with ICSI to facilitate fertilisation in cases of obstructive azoospermia.
Testicular Sperm Aspiration (TESA) is recommended when there is a complete absence of sperm in the ejaculate, a condition known as azoospermia. Various factors can result in this condition, including blockages in the reproductive pathway or a lack of sperm production. TESA is also favourable in cases where previous attempts at sperm retrieval, such as PESA or TESE, have been unsuccessful.
Fertility experts recommend the TESE procedure when there is a complete absence of sperm in the ejaculate due to non-obstructive azoospermia. This condition can develop due to various causes, including a lack of sperm production or testicular dysfunction. TESE is often performed in conjunction with ICSI to facilitate fertilisation in cases of non-obstructive azoospermia.
Several factors are considered when evaluating a male partner’s fertility. A healthcare professional takes a thorough medical history, including any previous surgeries, infections, or medical conditions that may affect fertility. They may also conduct physical examinations to check for any abnormalities or signs of underlying issues. Additionally, a semen analysis is performed to assess sperm quality, count, and motility.
Sperm disorders refer to abnormalities or issues with sperm that can affect fertility. These include azoospermia, characterised by the absence of sperm in the ejaculate, oligospermia, denoting a low sperm count below the normal range, asthenospermia, reflecting poor sperm motility hindering effective fertilisation, and teratospermia, indicating abnormal sperm morphology that may impede fertilisation. Various factors, including hormonal imbalances, genetic abnormalities, infections, lifestyle choices, or certain medical conditions, can cause sperm disorders.
A healthy sperm count is typically regarded to be at least 15 million sperm/millilitre of semen. However, it’s important to note that semen quality can vary, and a low sperm count does not necessarily indicate infertility. Other components, such as sperm motility and morphology, also significantly affect fertility.
Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) can potentially result in a low sperm count. Infections like chlamydia, gonorrhoea, or syphilis can cause inflammation and injury to the reproductive organs, including the testes and epididymis. These conditions can result in decreased sperm production and quality. It’s crucial to practice safe sex and seek timely treatment for any STDs to prevent long-term effects on fertility.
Excessive alcohol consumption can negatively influence sperm count and quality. Alcohol can disrupt hormone production, affect sperm development, and impair sperm motility. To optimise fertility, limiting alcohol intake or abstaining entirely is advisable.
Managing a healthy lifestyle that involves regular physical activities and a balanced diet can positively influence sperm count and overall fertility. Regular physical activity promotes circulation and hormone balance, while a nutritious meal provides essential nutrients for sperm production. Maintaining a healthy weight and incorporating foods rich in vitamins, antioxidants, and minerals is vital for optimal sperm health.
The fertility experts generally recommend the Micro TESE procedure in cases of non-obstructive azoospermia where there is a complete absence of sperm in the ejaculate. Various factors, including a lack of sperm production or testicular dysfunction, can cause this condition. Micro TESE is often performed in conjunction with ICSI to facilitate fertilisation in cases of non-obstructive azoospermia.
The success rate of male infertility treatments can vary significantly and depends on the underlying cause and the specific treatment approach. With advances in assisted reproductive technologies (ARTs), such as intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), many couples have successfully conceived despite male infertility factors. However, it’s important to discuss your chances of success with your fertility specialist based on your circumstances.
Yes, ICSI is an effective way to treat unexplained male infertility conditions, especially those that involve low sperm counts, poor sperm motility, or sperm with unusual shapes that might make it difficult for them to naturally fertilize an egg.
Yes, several genetic disorders can negatively affect sperm production in men. Examples include Klinefelter syndrome, Y chromosome microdeletions, and cystic fibrosis. These conditions can impair the production, quality, or motility of sperm, contributing to male infertility.
Modern medical advancements, such as assisted reproductive technologies, have significantly impacted male and female fertility. Techniques like in vitro fertilisation (IVF), intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), and preimplantation genetic testing have helped couples overcome various infertility challenges. Additionally, advancements in hormone therapies, surgical procedures, and diagnostic tools have improved the understanding and treatment of infertility in both genders.
AndroMax stands out by offering a comprehensive and personalised approach to male fertility. It combines advanced diagnostics, tailored treatment plans, nutritional support, and lifestyle coaching to address the unique needs of each individual. Additionally, AndroMax seamlessly integrates with other fertility technologies, providing a holistic solution for couples seeking to conceive.
AndroMax uses cutting-edge fertility technology in several ways. It employs advanced diagnostic techniques, such as semen analysis, hormonal testing, and genetic screening, to identify potential fertility issues. In addition, AndroMax seamlessly integrates with other fertility technologies like IVF or IUI when necessary, enhancing the chances of successful conception and pregnancy.
Yes, IVF can help treat male infertility, particularly in cases of low sperm count or motility. Using techniques like ICSI, a single healthy sperm is injected directly into an egg, overcoming many male-factor infertility challenges.
The best male infertility treatment depends on the cause. ICSI with IVF is effective for low sperm count and motility difficulties, while surgical treatments such as varicocelectomy or vasectomy reversal can address blockages. Medications and improved sperm retrieval procedures, such as microTESE, are potentially feasible choices for increasing fertility.
ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection) treats male infertility by directly injecting a single sperm straight into an egg, hence overcoming difficulties such as low sperm count, poor motility, and sperm quality. This method is especially effective for severe male factor infertility, such as non-obstructive azoospermia.
While there is no single “cure” for male infertility, many treatment options can effectively address underlying causes and significantly improve fertility. Advanced techniques like ICSI, IVF, and microTESE offer high success rates for couples facing male infertility challenges.
The cost of IVF for male infertility can change significantly depending on the clinic and the treatments required. On average, an IVF cycle can cost between INR 1.5 lakhs and INR 2 lakhs, with additional costs for medications, sperm retrieval techniques like ICSI, and embryo freezing.
Decreased facial or body hair may indicate low testosterone levels, which can be linked to male infertility. Additional symptoms may include atypical breast development, fatigue, soreness, swelling or a lump in the testicle area, and erectile dysfunction. If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s important to consult a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment.
Managing weight, limiting alcohol consumption, avoiding smoking, reducing stress, and practicing safe sex can all positively impact male reproductive health. Eating a well-balanced diet rich in protein, iron, and adequate calories can also support healthy hair growth and fertility.
Reduced hair growth on the face or body can indicate low testosterone levels, which may be linked to male infertility. Other symptoms can include abnormal breast enlargement, fatigue, pain, swelling or lumps in the testicular area, and erectile dysfunction. If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s important to consult a doctor for accurate diagnosis and treatment.
Maintaining a healthy weight, reducing alcohol consumption, quitting smoking, managing stress, and practicing safe sex can positively affect male reproductive health. Eating a balanced diet rich in protein, iron, and adequate calories can also support healthy hair growth and fertility.
