Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, taking combination birth control pills can reduce the risk of ovarian cancer. Your risk starts to decrease after using the pill for just 3 to 6 months and continues to lower the longer you use it. However, consult your healthcare provider to understand if it’s a suitable option for you.
Painful periods can result from a range of underlying causes, including hormonal imbalance, endometriosis, fibroids, adenomyosis, pelvic inflammatory disease, ovarian cysts, bleeding disorders, and structural abnormalities. A medical evaluation is necessary to determine the exact cause.
Period cramps, often known as dysmenorrhea, seldom result in issues that interfere with your ability to conceive. However, if an underlying medical condition is causing your painful periods, it could affect fertility and should be evaluated by a specialist.
While period cramps are usually not serious, they can sometimes indicate a more significant medical issue. If painful periods are caused by conditions like endometriosis or fibroids, prompt diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent complications.
Mild menstrual discomfort is common, but if the pain is severe enough to interfere with daily activities such as work or school, it’s not considered normal. You should see a doctor for evaluation and proper management.
Vitrified eggs can be stored indefinitely in liquid nitrogen tanks at extremely low temperatures (-196°C or -320°F). While there is no definitive limit on the storage duration, current research suggests that eggs can be safely stored for at least 10-15 years without significant degradation in quality or viability.
Like any medical procedure, oocyte vitrification has potential risks and side effects. These may include ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) due to hormonal stimulation, risks associated with egg retrieval (such as bleeding or infection), and emotional or psychological impacts. However, these risks are generally considered low, and the procedure is safe when performed by experienced fertility specialists.
Yes, vitrified eggs can be thawed and used for in vitro fertilisation (IVF) or other assisted reproductive technologies when an individual is ready to pursue pregnancy. After thawing, fertility experts and technicians fertilise the eggs using conventional IVF techniques or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), and the resulting embryos are transferred into the uterus, similar to a traditional IVF cycle.
It is generally recommended that men have their sperm health checked if they are experiencing fertility issues or planning to conceive. However, even in the absence of fertility concerns, men should have a baseline sperm analysis performed around the age of 30 or before attempting conception. Doctors recommend regular sperm health check-ups for men with known risk factors or medical conditions that could impact sperm production.
If you and your partner have been trying to conceive for more than a year without success (or six months if the woman is over 35), it is recommended to seek medical advice. Additionally, if you have known risk factors or medical conditions that could impact sperm production, it is advisable to consult a specialist for a detailed evaluation and appropriate treatment.
This primary male sex hormone is crucial in initiating and maintaining spermatogenesis. It is secreted by the Leydig cells in the testes in response to the hormone LH (Luteinizing Hormone). Testosterone not only supports sperm production but also helps in the development of male reproductive organs and secondary sexual characteristics.
Excessive alcohol intake can negatively affect sperm production and quality. Alcohol can disrupt hormonal balance, contribute to oxidative stress, and directly damage sperm cells. Moderate alcohol consumption may have minimal impact, but heavy or binge drinking can significantly impair sperm production and fertility.
Obesity can have a detrimental effect on male fertility and sperm production. Excess body weight can result in hormonal imbalances, such as increased oestrogen levels and decreased testosterone levels, impairing spermatogenesis. Additionally, obesity is linked with an increased risk of oxidative damage and inflammation, both of which can damage sperm cells and impair sperm quality.
Fertility counseling is helpful for people or couples who are having trouble getting pregnant, are receiving fertility treatments, or are considering adoption or surrogacy. It’s particularly useful for handling relationship difficulties, controlling emotional stress, and making well-informed judgments regarding complicated reproductive treatments.
Counseling sessions often take between forty-five minutes and an hour, depending on the needs of the clients and the counselor’s approach. In order to collect comprehensive background information, some initial sessions could take longer, but follow-up sessions are frequently shorter and more targeted.
Yes, both partners can attend counseling together, and it is often encouraged. Joint sessions help improve communication, address shared concerns, and strengthen emotional support between partners, fostering a more unified approach to navigating fertility challenges.
The number of counseling sessions needed can vary depending on an individual’s or couple’s needs. Some individuals or couples may require more sessions, especially if they are navigating complex emotions or undergoing multiple fertility treatments. The counselor will tailor the number of sessions based on progress and goals.
After three tries with IUI, fertility professionals usually advise a more thorough assessment of the underlying reasons for infertility.
Yes, age significantly affects IUI success rates. As women age, the quality and quantity of eggs decrease, which can impact the likelihood of successful fertilization and implantation.
Yes, IUI can be effective even in cases where there are no apparent fertility issues. This is especially true for couples who are experiencing infertility that cannot be explained or who have modest sperm motility or cervical mucus abnormalities.
For the best likelihood of success, 3 to 6 IUI cycles are usually advised; with each additional cycle, the success rate marginally increases, particularly for women under 35.
Depending on variables including age, sperm quality, and underlying reproductive problems, the likelihood of IUI success on the first attempt usually varies between 10% and 20%.
Although treatment can still be successful, IUI with just one mature follicle typically has a slightly lower success rate than multiple follicles.
While fertility apps offer an effective way to track ovulation, combining their use with methods like BBT or ovulation kits can improve accuracy.
Fertility apps are beneficial for most users but may not be sufficient for individuals with underlying fertility issues. Consulting a specialist is recommended for comprehensive care.
