Frequently Asked Questions

Industries like agriculture, healthcare, chemical manufacturing, and radiation-based occupations are particularly risky.

Radiation can damage both male and female reproductive cells, leading to infertility or an increased risk of birth defects. It’s crucial to follow protective measures if working in radiation-prone environments.

Yes, mumps can affect the testicles in a condition known as mumps orchitis. This complication occurs in approximately 20-30% of males who contract mumps after puberty. Mumps orchitis is an inflammation of one or both testicles caused by the mumps virus travelling through the bloodstream and infecting the testicular tissue.

Yes, mumps can be prevented through vaccination. The mumps vaccine is typically administered as part of the measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, which protects against all three viral diseases.

Yes, there is a vaccine for mumps. The mumps vaccine is typically combined with the measles and rubella vaccines in the MMR (measles-mumps-rubella) vaccine. This combination vaccine is routinely administered to children and provides long-lasting protection against all three viral diseases.

The MMR vaccine effectively prevents mumps, measles, and rubella. According to the Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), two doses of the MMR vaccine are approximately 88% effective in preventing mumps. However, the effectiveness can vary and depends on factors such as the individual’s age, immune status, and the strain of the mumps virus circulating in the community.

Yes, many women with autoimmune diseases can conceive and have healthy pregnancies. Proper management and medical support are essential to ensure both maternal and fetal well-being throughout the pregnancy.

Some medications are safe to use during pregnancy, while others may need to be adjusted or discontinued. It is important to consult your doctor before making any changes to your medication regimen to ensure the safety of both you and your baby.

Improving your chances of a healthy pregnancy involves preconception counseling, effective management of your autoimmune condition, and consistent monitoring throughout your pregnancy. Staying in close communication with your healthcare team is crucial for timely adjustments and ongoing care.

Autoimmune diseases can impact fertility in some individuals due to immune system dysfunction affecting reproductive processes. However, many people with autoimmune conditions can still conceive with proper medical care and, if necessary, additional fertility treatments tailored to their condition.

The IUI procedure itself is generally not considered painful, although some women may feel mild discomfort or cramping during the insertion of the catheter. Any discomfort is typically brief and well-tolerated.

The number of IUI cycles recommended can vary based on factors such as age, fertility history, and the underlying cause of infertility. Generally, most fertility specialists suggest trying 3-6 IUI cycles before considering more advanced treatments like in vitro fertilisation (IVF) if pregnancy is not achieved.

IUI is considered a relatively low-risk procedure. However, as with any medical procedure, there are some potential risks to be aware of, including:

• Mild cramping or spotting after the procedure
• Infection (rare)
• Multiple pregnancy (if fertility medications are used to stimulate ovulation)
• Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS)

Before starting IUI treatment, your fertility specialist may recommend several diagnostic tests to evaluate your fertility and identify any potential issues. These tests may include:

• Semen analysis for the male partner
• Ovarian reserve testing (e.g., AMH levels, antral follicle count)
• Evaluation of the uterine cavity (e.g., hysterosalpingogram or saline infusion sonography)
• Screening for infectious diseases

These tests help determine the most appropriate course of treatment and increase the chances of success with IUI.

Yes, thalassemia affects both men’s and women’s fertility. Premature ovarian aging, unpredictable menstrual periods, and hormonal imbalances can make it more difficult for women to conceive. In men, thalassemia often leads to reduced testosterone levels and impaired sperm production, further complicating fertility and reproductive health.

Yes, IUI can be performed for individuals with a history of miscarriage. However, your fertility specialist may recommend additional testing or treatment to address any underlying issues that may have contributed to the previous miscarriage(s).

Genetic counseling is crucial for couples affected by thalassemia. It provides valuable insights into the chances of passing the condition to their children and explains available reproductive options. Additionally, it offers emotional support and helps couples make informed decisions regarding family planning.

Yes, thalassemia can be managed during pregnancy to reduce potential risks, but it requires specialized care and regular monitoring. A multidisciplinary approach involving hematologists and obstetricians ensures a safer pregnancy for both mother and baby.

Couples with thalassemia can prepare to start a family by undergoing genetic counseling to understand their carrier status and assess the risk of inheritance. Maintaining good overall health, controlling iron and anemia levels, attending regular checkups, and consulting with specialists during the planning and pregnancy phases are all essential steps.

Stillbirth and preterm birth are some common outcomes of delayed parenthood or when a woman’s fertility age has passed. Additional complications may occur, especially during first-time pregnancies. Moreover, older couples often experience increased anxiety during the pregnancy phase compared to younger couples.

Signs that age may be impacting your fertility include irregular menstrual cycles, difficulty conceiving, or unexplained infertility between the ages of 30 and 40. Since the probability of pregnancy declines with age, it’s advisable to consult a fertility specialist and undergo tests to evaluate your reproductive potential.

Older couples who face challenges conceiving naturally can explore various fertility treatments and assisted reproductive technologies (ART). Some common options include:

• Ovulation induction
• In vitro fertilization (IVF)
• Egg donation
• Sperm donation
• Intrauterine insemination (IUI)
• Preimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT)
• Surrogacy

During a fertility assessment, you will typically be asked about your medical history to identify any underlying health conditions. Additional procedures may include a physical examination, ovulation tracking, semen analysis, hormone testing, genetic testing, and evaluation of ovulation timing.

Yes, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) can increase the risk of miscarriage. PCOS is associated with metabolic dysfunction, which may result in poor reproductive outcomes. Elevated insulin levels and hormonal imbalances in women with PCOS are believed to play a significant role in increasing the risk of early pregnancy loss.

Yes, Ferty9 offers tailored fertility solutions for couples struggling to conceive, including those facing age-related fertility challenges. With a personalized treatment plan, Ferty9 helps improve the chances of achieving a healthy pregnancy—even beyond the conventional childbearing age.