How are tubal disorders diagnosed?

A healthcare professional asks about your medical history and may perform a physical examination to diagnose tubal disorders. They may also order imaging tests, such as a hysterosalpingogram (HSG) or a laparoscopy, to evaluate the condition of the fallopian tubes and identify any abnormalities. Hysterosalpingography (HSG) involves injecting a dye into the uterus and taking X-rays to visualise the fallopian tubes, which can detect blockages or abnormalities. Transvaginal ultrasound may also reveal tubal issues, such as fluid accumulation in the tubes. Laparoscopy, a minimally invasive surgical procedure, allows direct visualisation of the fallopian tubes and can identify blockages, scarring, or other abnormalities. These diagnostic methods help fertility specialists determine the extent and nature of tubal disorders to guide appropriate treatment decisions.