The IUI procedure is generally well-tolerated and relatively painless. It is similar to a regular pelvic exam and does not require anaesthesia. Some women may notice mild discomfort or cramping during the procedure, but it usually subsides quickly. If you have concerns about pain or discomfort, it is essential to discuss them with your fertility specialist, who can provide guidance and address your individual needs.

Timing is crucial for the success of IUI. The procedure is usually performed around ovulation time, typically 24 to 36 hours after the surge in luteinising hormone (LH). Your fertility specialist will closely monitor your menstrual cycle, perform ultrasound scans, and conduct hormone level tests to discover the optimal timing for the procedure. This careful timing enhances the chances of successful fertilisation.

Abstaining from intercourse before providing a semen sample for IUI is recommended to ensure the best quality and quantity of sperm. Typically, it is advised to abstain from ejaculation for two to five days before the scheduled IUI procedure. However, it is essential to consult with your fertility specialist for specific recommendations based on your unique circumstances.

During an IUI cycle, regular monitoring is necessary to track the progress of follicle development and determine the optimal time for the procedure. This monitoring typically involves ultrasound scans and hormone level tests. The number of clinic visits will depend on your individual treatment plan and how your body responds to ovarian stimulation. Rest assured, your fertility specialist will create a tailored monitoring schedule that takes into account your unique circumstances and aims to ensure the best possible outcome.

Intercourse is generally allowed during IUI treatment, but it is essential to follow the guidance of your fertility specialist. In some cases, your fertility specialist may advise abstaining from intercourse for a specific period leading up to and following the procedure to optimise the chances of success. It is crucial to have open communication with your fertility specialist and follow their recommendations for the best possible outcome.

After the IUI procedure, most women can resume their normal activities without any restrictions. However, it is advisable to take it easy for the rest of the day. Avoid strenuous physical activities or heavy lifting that could affect the success of the procedure. It is also essential to follow any specific guidelines or instructions provided by your fertility specialist for optimal results.

The number of IUI cycles recommended before considering other options depends on individual circumstances and the advice of your fertility specialist. In general, fertility experts suggest trying IUI for three to six cycles before exploring alternative options such as IVF. However, this may vary based on numerous factors, such as age, cause of infertility, and previous treatment history. Your fertility specialist will assess your progress and guide you on the optimal treatment plan.

While it is essential to take care of yourself after the IUI procedure, there is no need to restrict your activities overly. Taking it easy and avoiding rigorous physical activities or heavy lifting is generally advised for the rest of the day. However, you can resume your routine activities the next day as long as they are not excessively strenuous. Listening to your body and prioritising self-care during this time is crucial.

Lying down after an IUI procedure is not compulsory but is often recommended for a short period. Some women choose to lie down for 10 to 15 minutes to allow the sperm to swim towards the fallopian tubes. However, research on the optimal position after IUI is inconclusive, and the decision to lie down or resume normal activities is a personal choice. It is advisable to discuss this with your fertility expert, who can provide guidance based on your specific circumstances.