The World Health Organization (WHO) defines infertility as "a disease of the reproductive system defined by the failure to achieve a pregnancy after 12 months or more of regular unprotected sexual intercourse”. This means that a couple is not able to become pregnant after a year of trying. However, for women aged 35 and older, inability to conceive after 6 months is generally considered infertility. Around 17.5% of the adult population – roughly 1 in 6 worldwide – experience infertility.

Factors like smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, obesity, poor diet, high levels of stress and lack of physical activity can negatively affect fertility. Addressing these factors positively can contribute to improved fertility outcomes.

If You're under 35 and have been trying for a year without a pregnancy or if You're 35 or older and have been trying for six months without pregnancy, you should seek a consultation with a fertility specialist. Additionally, if you have irregular menstrual cycles or certain medical conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome or endometriosis or you had multiple miscarriages or your partner has a history of fertility issues, consider meeting a doctor.

In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) is a medical procedure where an egg is fertilized by sperm outside the body, typically in a laboratory dish. The fertilized embryo is then implanted in the uterus, aiming to establish a successful pregnancy.

IVF treatment is often recommended for couples facing challenges in conceiving naturally due to factors such as blocked fallopian tubes, male infertility issues, endometriosis, or unexplained infertility. It may also be suggested when other fertility treatments including medications and surgery have not been successful.

The IVF process typically involves the following steps: 
 

1. Ovarian Stimulation: Fertility medications stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs. 
2. Egg Retrieval: Mature eggs are retrieved from the ovaries through a minor surgical procedure. 
3. Sperm Collection: Sperm is collected from the male partner. 
4. Fertilization: Eggs and sperm are combined in a laboratory dish, and fertilization is monitored. 
5. Embryo Culturing: Fertilized eggs develop into embryos over a few days in the laboratory. 
6. Embryo Transfer: One or more embryos are carefully transferred to the uterus.
7. Pregnancy Test: A pregnancy test is conducted to confirm the pregnancy.

There are two ways that an egg may be fertilized by IVF: traditional IVF and ICSI. Traditional IVF involves combining eggs and sperm outside the body, allowing natural fertilization to occur in a laboratory dish. On the other hand, ICSI is a specific technique within IVF where a single sperm is directly injected into an egg to facilitate fertilization. With either traditional IVF or ICSI, once fertilization occurs, the fertilized egg or embryo grows in a laboratory for 1 to 5 days before it is transferred to the woman’s uterus.

IVF Success rates depend on several factors, such as age, overall health, reason for infertility, earlier treatments done. During a consultation, our team will discuss your individual circumstances and provide a personalized understanding of the potential success of IVF in your case.

The cost of IVF treatment typically ranges between ₹1.25 Lakhs to ₹2 Lakhs Approx. This amount can vary based on factors such as the reasons for infertility, any pre-existing medical conditions, the recommended treatment, and the need for pre-implantation genetic testing.

Coverage depends on your insurance provider and policy. We recommend checking with your insurance company for specific details.